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General Science / Biology news 1234

Coral-killing starfish turns out to be four species, not one

October 01, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 6 vote(s) | No comments yet

The crown-of-thorns starfish, a notorious threat to coral in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, comprises four species, not one, biologists reported on Tuesday.


Study reveals specific gene in adolescent men with delinquent peers

October 01, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 8 vote(s) | User comments: 5

Birds of a feather flock together, according to the old adage, and adolescent males who possess a certain type of variation in a specific gene are more likely to flock to delinquent peers, according to a landmark study led ...


The Color of Evolution: How One Fish Became Two Fish

October 07, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 18 vote(s) | No comments yet

(PhysOrg.com) -- Ever since Darwin discovered that species can evolve, scientists have wondered how new species form. Answering this question is the key to understanding the diversity of all of life. A group ...


Protection for stressed-out bacteria identified

October 08, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 6 vote(s) | User comments: 1

An international team of researchers is a step closer to understanding the spread of deadly diseases such as listeriosis, after observing for the first time how bacteria respond to stress.


New ant species discovered in the Amazon likely represents oldest living lineage of ants

September 15, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 86 vote(s) | User comments: 7

A new species of blind, subterranean, predatory ant discovered in the Amazon rainforest by University of Texas at Austin evolutionary biologist Christian Rabeling is likely a descendant of the very first ants ...


Busy and valuable: Bees are worth $220bln a year

September 20, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 15 vote(s) | User comments: 2

Bees and other pollinating insects are worth 153 billion euros (220 billion dollars) a year, thanks to their help in growing fruit, vegetables, oil crops, coffee, cocao and spices, a French study has found. ...


Primordial fish had rudimentary fingers

September 22, 2008 | User rating: 4.5 / 5 after 15 vote(s) | User comments: 6

Tetrapods, the first four-legged land animals, are regarded as the first organisms that had fingers and toes. Now researchers at Uppsala University can show that this is wrong. Using medical x-rays, they found rudiments ...


New way to make malaria medicine also first step in finding new antibiotics

September 26, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 7 vote(s) | User comments: 1

University of Illinois microbiology professor William Metcalf and his collaborators have developed a way to mass-produce an antimalarial compound, potentially making the treatment of malaria less expensive.


Scientists: Virginia shark's pup a 'virgin birth'

October 10, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 14 vote(s) | User comments: 5

(AP) -- Scientists have confirmed the second case of a "virgin birth" in a shark. In a study reported Friday in the Journal of Fish Biology, scientists said DNA testing proved that a pup carried by a female ...


To survive, tiger moths are bright for birds, click for bats

September 17, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 10 vote(s) | User comments: 1

(PhysOrg.com) -- If you ate a spoiled hamburger from a fast-food restaurant, chances are you would be reminded of the experience every time you saw the chain's logo.


Puzzle of ants' suicide mission to protect the nest

September 24, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 23 vote(s) | User comments: 2

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists studying social insect behaviour have discovered a remarkable example of self-sacrifice in a species of ant found in Brazil.


Food for thought -- regulating energy supply to the brain during fasting

October 05, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 23 vote(s) | No comments yet

If the current financial climate has taught us anything, it's that a system where over-borrowing goes unchecked eventually ends in disaster. It turns out this rule applies as much to our bodies as it does to economics. Instead ...


Evidence of evolutionary selection found in 544 genes

September 16, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 45 vote(s) | User comments: 10

(PhysOrg.com) -- By comparing the genomes of humans and five other mammals, Cornell researchers have identified 544 genes that have been shaped by positive selection over millions of years of evolution.


New life found in ancient tombs

September 25, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 16 vote(s) | No comments yet

Life has been discovered in the barren depths of Rome's ancient tombs, proving catacombs are not just a resting place for the dead. The two new species of bacteria found growing on the walls of the Roman tombs may help protect ...


Groundbreaking discovery may lead to stronger antibiotics

October 01, 2008 | User rating: 4.4 / 5 after 16 vote(s) | User comments: 1

The last decade has seen a dramatic decline in the effectiveness of antibiotics, resulting in a mounting public health crisis across the world. A new breakthrough by University of Virginia researchers provides physicians ...


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